The Tanakpur Barrage Agreement is a historic pact signed between India and Nepal in 1991. The agreement was aimed at resolving a long-standing water dispute between the two countries. The Tanakpur Barrage is a dam built on the Mahakali River, which flows from Nepal to India. The dam has been a subject of controversy for many years, with both countries claiming rights over the river`s water.
The Agreement was signed in New Delhi, with the then-Prime Minister of India, PV Narasimha Rao, and the then-Prime Minister of Nepal, Girija Prasad Koirala, signing the pact. The agreement aimed to regulate the flow of water from Nepal to India, with both countries agreeing to use the water for irrigation, hydropower generation, and other purposes.
The Tanakpur Barrage Agreement set up a Joint Committee comprising representatives from both India and Nepal to monitor water usage and resolve disputes. The Committee is responsible for ensuring that both countries adhere to the terms of the agreement and use the water in a sustainable manner.
One of the key features of the agreement was the creation of a mechanism to settle disputes between the two countries. The mechanism includes a Dispute Resolution Committee that would be set up to address any disagreements between the two countries. The Committee has been instrumental in resolving several disputes related to the dam over the years.
The Tanakpur Barrage Agreement is a landmark agreement that has helped to strengthen the relationship between India and Nepal. The pact has ensured that both countries benefit from the resources of the Mahakali River in a sustainable manner. The agreement has also been instrumental in resolving disputes related to the dam, which have been a source of tension between the two countries for many years.
As we look to the future, it is important to remember the significance of the Tanakpur Barrage Agreement. The agreement serves as a testament to the ability of two countries to come together and resolve disputes in a peaceful and sustainable manner. It is a reminder that cooperation and collaboration are essential in building long-lasting relationships between nations.